Long Island Marine Surveyor Telephone 631 589-6154 Fax 631 563-3758 NFPA USSA FMANA SNAME USNI ABYC Long Island Marine Surveyor 631-589-6154 Long Island Marine Surveyor
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| The Steering Station
Typical Steering Station for power and sail. Steering The importance of a steering station is evident since this is where we are operating the vessel. The steering wheel must turn freely with undo play. The steering may be by cables, hydraulic lines, worm gears, geared quadrant, cable and sheave, tiller etc. Each of these system must be thoroughly examined and should be in good operating condition. Hydraulic system should have no leakage, cables systems should move freely and not jam. Quadrant and sheave systems should not be worn or loose at connections. Examination of a steering system consists of a detailed inspection of all its components.
Rust hinge supporting rudder of sailboat Throttle and Shift controls. Each engine has its own controls for accelerating and shifting the engine from forward to neutral to reverse. These controls are usually cable that attach to the engine and drive linkage. These cables occasionally become worn and will make shifting difficult. Replacement of cables should be considered normal maintained for a vessel and should be check on a regular basis, always before commissioning. Some stern drive boats have a single handle control for both acceleration and shifting gears. Inboard boast generally have two separate controls one for shifting and another for acceleration. Inspection of the Shift levers are always part of a boat survey. Wiring
Wiring to the vessel gauges should be in satisfactory condition and orderly. Steering station switches must be properly labeled, with proper fuses and color coded wiring, all marked to indicate their usage. Gauges must all be operational. A survey includes an operational check of Fuel gauge, Voltage gauge, Trim Tilt system, Trim tabs, MPH gauge, RPM, Dept finder etc. All electronic equipment at the helm is checked or operation. Radar, GPS, Fish finder, VHF radio, direction finder, plotter, autopolit, temperature alarm, etc. All switches must be operational as bilge pump switch, water pump switch, lighting switch, macerator switch etc. The anchor lights and navigational lights must be operational. The helm should have good visibility. Seating should allow comfort to both captain and passengers. Docking and operation of the vessel should be easily done at the helm.
Steering Station
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